این درس شامل نمونه سوالات اسپیکینگ آیلتس با جواب هست که شما رو با ۱۶ موضوع مختلف آشنا میکنه.
علاوه بر نمونه جوابها یا model answers میتونید از اطلاعات و نکات این درس و منابعی که معرفی میشن استفاده کنید تا جواب خودتون رو بسازید.
این درس مناسب کساییه که سطح مبتدی هستن و نمره ۴ تا ۶ آیلتس مد نظرشونه.
برای اینکه پاسخدهی به سوالات اسپیکینگ آیلتس رو تمرین کنید و فیدبک بگیرید، میتونید کلاسهای آنلاین اسپیکینگ رو شروع کنید.
چطوری جواب خودم رو بسازم؟
برای اینکه جوابهاتون نمره خوبی در اسپیکینگ آیلتس بگیره باید این ویژگیها رو داشته باشه.
۱. از کلمات کمتر متداول استفاده کنید.
کلماتی مثل good و bad خیلی ابتدایی هستن و حتی زبانآموزای سطح basic هم اونها رو بلدن.
به جاش از کلمات less common یا کمتر متداول استفاده کنید:
It is a very good book.
به جای good کلماتی مثل facinating یا interesting و یا amazing به معنی جذاب و جالب رو بکار ببرید:
It’s really an amazing/fascinating/interesting book.
جایگزینهای مناسب لغات ساده رو تو همین درس یاد میگیرید.
۲. از اصطلاحات مناسب استفاده کنید.
اصطلاح یا idiom عبارتیه که مفهومش با معنی تک تک کلمات اون تفاوت داره.
یعنی اگه معنی تک تک کلماتش رو هم بدونید، ممکنه نتونید کل عبارت رو درک کنید.
مثلا up in the air یک اصطلاح یا idiom هست که معادلش رو در فارسی داریم:
The future of this project is up in the air.
آینده این پروژه رو هواست.
up in the air: uncertain
۳. جملات طولانیتر بسازید
جملات کوتاه و ساده، نشونه گرامر ضعیفه.
همینطور نشون میده ایدههاتون رو نمیتونید منسجم کنید و این نمره اسپیکینگ شما رو در آزمون آیلتس، زیر ۵ نگه میداره.
سعی کنید جملات طولانیتر و پیچیدهتری بسازید و برای این کار باید:
۱. جملات کوتاه رو با Linkerهای مناسب بهم وصل کنید.
لینکرها کلماتی هستن مثل and و but و because و also و … که جملات کوتاه و ساده رو بهم وصل و طولانیتر و پیچیدهترشون میکنن:
I went to the supermarket today. I got milk.
از and استفاده میکنیم که جمله طولانیتری داشته بسازیم:
I went to the supermarket AND got milk.
۲. از which و that و … استفاده کنید.
which و that و where و who و when و … وقتی در جملات غیر سوالی بکار میرن، ایدهها و جملات رو بهم relate یا مرتبط میکنن. برای همین بهشون relative pronouns گفته میشه، چون کارشون اینه که اسم یا فاعل جمله رو جایگزین کنن و ایدهها رو بهم relate کنن:
I know someone. He can fix your car.
I know someone WHO can fix your car.
تو فارسی به relative pronouns ضمایر موصولی گفته میشه که میتونید اینجا، اینجا و اینجا دربارشون بیشتر یاد بگیرید.
۴. کامل جواب بدید.
اضافه کردن اطلاعات مرتبط و توضیح دادنشون – بدون پراکندهگویی – نشوندهنده سطح fluency شماست.
یعنی انقدری زبانتون خوب هست که بتونید زیاد حرف بزنید.
کسی که به صحبت کردن تمایل نشون میده – حتی وقتی اشتباه میکنه و زور میزنه – نمره بهتری میگیره، تا کسی که جوابای یه کلمهای میده و منتظر سوال بعدی میمونه.
تمایل به طولانی صحبت کردن یا willingness to speak at lenght یکی از ویژگیهای نمره ۶ در اسپیکینگ آیلتس هست.
چطوری کامل جواب بدم؟
برای اینکه به اطلاعات مرتبط با سوال برسید، از سوالات دبلیو-اچ استفاده کنید.
سوالات دبلیو-اچ با استفاده از کلمات پرسشیای که با -Wh شروع میشن، ساخته میشن:
Why, What, When, Where, How often, Why does it matter, What does it mean
پرسیدن این سوالات از خودتون، شما رو از یه جواب کوتاه و یه کلمهای به ایدهها و اطلاعات مرتبط میرسونه.
به این کار develop کردن یا توسعه و بسط جواب میگیم:
Tell me about shopping. Do you enjoy going shopping?
Yes, I am a shopaholic.
بله من معتاد خریدم!
برای develop کردن این جواب و رسیدن به ایدهها و اطلاعات مرتبط، از خودتون بپرسید:
How often do you go shopping?
What do you usually buy?
How does it make you feel?
How much do you enjoy it?
Yes, I’m a shopaholic! I go shopping [every week] and I mostly [shop for clothes or shoes]. I love buying new things because [it makes me feel great].
سوالات اسپیکینگ آیلتس با موضوع Friends
-
Tell me about your friends. Do you spend a lot of time with them?
نکته: در اسپیکینگ آیلتس کلمات تکراری بکار نبرید. چه کلمات جواب خودتون و چه اونایی که در سوال اومده. چون معنیش اینه دامنه لغات یا وکب وسیعی ندارید که بتونید از مترادفها استفاده کنید.
پس به جای spend time فعل hang out رو بکار ببرید:
Yes, I hang out with my friends regularly …
بله، من دوستامو مرتب میبینم …
نکته: سوالات Yes/No Qusestions رو با بله خیر جواب بدید. اگزمینر (ممتحن) رو مجبور نکنید، جواب مثبت یا منفی رو استنباط کنه. مثلا بگید:
Yes, I do.
No, I don’t.
[No] Not very often.
نکته: جوابتون باید بسط داده بشه. یعنی اطلاعات تکمیلی داشته باشه. به این کار develop کردن گفته میشه. develop کردن یا expand کردن جواب، به معنی اضافه کردن اطلاعات مرتبط برای تکمیل پاسخ هست.
برای اینکه بفهمید چه اطلاعات مرتبطی رو میشه به جواب اضافه کرد، از سوالات دبلیو-اچ کمک بگیرید:
-
WHY? HOW OFTEN? WHERE? …
Yes, I see my friends at weekends/once a month/every few weeks [how often]
We usually go to a cafe/restaurant called XYZ … [where we go]
We mostly talk about things that have happened during the week .. [what we do]
-
What do you do together?
Useful vocabulary:
Where do you meet?
catch up [with sb.]
meet up [with sb.]
e.g., We often meet up at XYZ cafe to have coffee and chat.
ما معمولا کافه اکسوایزی همدیگه رو میبینیم که یه قهوهای بخوریم و حرف بزنیم.
-
How do you keep in contact with your friends?
برای جلوگیری از تکرار keep in contact این عبارت رو بکار ببرید:
stay in touch [with sb.]
I usually stay in touch with my close friends via WhatsApp. We often text/call each other …
نمونه سوالات آیلتس با موضوع Reading
-
Tell me about your reading habits. Do you read a lot?
Yes, I love reading books, especially [type of book you love] such as [name of books you read].
No, I’m not a book reader, because I don’t have enough time, but I sometimes read short posts on Instagram or Telegram.
-
What types of books do you enjoy? Why?
ژانر لغتی با ریشه فرانسوی هست به معنی نوع کتاب، فیلم یا موسیقی. دقت کنید که genre ژان-را تلفظ میشه.
ژانرهای پرطرفدار کتاب اینا هستن:
novel رمان یا داستان
comic book کمدی یا طنز
romance عاشقانه
science fiction book علمی تخیلی
self-help book روانشناسی
biography زندگینامه
history تاریخی
برای تکمیل جوابتون بگید که چرا از خوندن این ژانر کتاب لذت میبرید و یا کتابی که از این ژانر خوندید و خیلی دوست داشتید چی بوده:
I mostly read self-help books like […] and […], because I want to have a better life OR because I am interested in Psychology.
-
What are you reading at the moment?
به جای at the moment از currently استفاده کنید که نشون بدید دامنه لغات خوبی دارید:
Currently, I’m reading …
I’m currently reading …
برای اینکه جواب کاملی به این سوال بدید، اسم کتاب, ژانرش و کلیت داستان رو بگید:
Currently, I’m reading [name] which is a [genre] and it’s about … .
I am currently reading a sci-fi called Jurassic Park which is a best-seller. It’s about an amusement park with dinosaurs.
از این عبارات هم میتونید برای تعریف کردن از یه کتاب استفاده کنید:
It’s an excellent book.
It is a fascinating book.
That’s a must-read.
That is a good/great read.
-
Do you read books in English?
اگه تنها کتابای انگلیسیای که میخونین، منابع آیلتس و یادگیری زبان هستن بگید:
To be honest, no, because my English is not that great to enjoy English reads. However, I study English learning books and materials such as … to improve myself.
راستش نه! چون انگلیسیم انقدر خوب نیست که از خوندن مطالب انگلیسی لذت ببرم ولی کتابها و محتوای آموزش انگلیسی رو میخونم که بهتر بشم.
نمونه سوالات آیلتس با تاپیک Shopping
-
Tell me about shopping. Do you enjoy going shopping? Why (not)?
Yes, I’m a shopaholic! I go shopping every week and I mostly shop for clothes or shoes. I love buying new things because it makes me feel great.
فعل خرید لباس و غذا در انگلیسی با هم فرق دارن:
Going shopping
shop for clothes, bags, shoes, and …
I love going shopping, especially for bags and shoes.
Do the shoppig
shopping for groceries or food
also: grocery shopping or supermarket shopping
I hate doing the shopping on the weekends because the supermarkets are busy.
-
How much time do you spend shopping?
It can take a few hours especially if I am shopping for clothes because I sometimes do not know what I am looking for!
-
Do you shop online?
Yes, since COVID I have been shopping online, more often than before. I sometimes order [e.g. books] from Digikala/Snappfood which is a popular online shopping site/application in Iran.
-
What do you buy that you don’t buy from ordinary shops?
I usually order my […] online not because I cannot find them in physical stores; It’s just more convenient to look for what you need on the internet and receive it at your door.
convenient = comfortable
نمونه سوالات آیلتس با موضوع Future Plans
-
Tell me about your plans for the future. Do you plan to do more studies?
Yes, I would love to! I am applying to a [Canadian] university to do a degree in [field of study] because I want to work as a [job title].
Not really, I am going to move to [Country] to work as a [job title] which/because [more details].
-
What sort of job would you like? Why?
بجای because میتونید از since استفاده کنید و معنی از اونجایی که\بخاطر اینکه میده.
Since I have worked as a [job title] for x number of years … / have studied [field of study] …
Since I have studied [field of study] …، I would also like to work in the field of […] because [more information about the job].
-
What is more important to you, job satisfaction or a high salary? Why?
Job Satisfaction = a feeling of enjoyment that you get from your job
High Salary = to make a lot of money from work
برای جواب دادن به این سوال باید job satisfaction و high salary رو یه جور دیگه بگید که نشون بدید دامنه لغات خوبی دارید:
job satisfaction = being satisfied with work
high salary = earning large amounts of money = having a well-paid job
is very important to me = matters a lot to me = means a lot to me
job satisfaction > high salary
In my opinion, being satisfied with work means a lot to me because we spend most of our time at work. However, it also matters that you make enough money to live a comfortable life and cover your basic needs such as food, clothes, and a place to live.
job satisfaction < high salary
I think, having a well-paid job matters a lot because with large amounts of money you can have a comfortable life and forget about the problems you have at work!
سوالات اسپیکینگ آیلتس درباره Holidays
-
Tell me about your holidays. Do you generally go away for your holidays?
Where do you go?
Who do you usually go with?
What do you enjoy doing on your holidays?
Useful language to say YES :)
A getaway is a short trip – often out of town – when you need a break or you’re tired.
Yes, always! My [friend/family] and I often plan a getaway to [the north] to relax and spend some time together which is really refreshing. We [both/all] love beach holidays to enjoy the sun.
Useful language to say NO :(
vacation (US) = holiday (UK)
از شهر خارج شدن به قصد تعطیلات و استراحت – مخصوصا برای یکی دو روز – رو میتونید با get away بگید:
I would love to go on vacations frequently to take a break from life, but I have been so busy with [work, studies, children, …] that I did not have the chance to get away from the city for a long time.
اگه دلیلتون برای تعطیلات نرفتن کرونا بوده بگید:
… because of the Pandemic …
… because of COVID …
مثلا از زمان کرونا نتونستم سفر برم یا از شهر خارج شم:
I haven’t been able to get away since COVID.
سوالات اسپیکینگ آیلتس درباره Transport
برای اینکه بتونید به سوالات این تاپیک جواب بدید، لازمه که قبلش این منابع رو مطالعه کنید:
- پادکست یونیت ۲۹ تا ۳۳ کتاب آکسفورد ورد اسکیلز مبتدی
-
Tell me about transport in your hometown. How do you usually travel around your town?
I mostly order a cab online
بیشتر تاکسی اینترنتی میگیرم
I sometimes take a bus
بعضی وقتا اتوبوس سوار میشم
I often get around by subway trains
معمولا با مترو اینوراونور میرم
I always drive to work
همیشه با ماشین میرم سر کار
:کردن جواب هم میتونید از جملاتی مثل این استفاده کنید develop برای
… because you don’t have to share the ride with anyone
… which is very convenient and inexpensive.
… because it’s much more convenient to get around [Tehran] on subway trains.
-
Is the public transport system good? In what ways?
I think it’s pretty good because you can take a bus or the subway at any time of the day.
-
How could it be improved?
I would say buses and subway trains could run more frequently which can allow people to travel faster in the city.
There’s no subway system in [name of your hometown], so we have to take buses/use our personal cars to travel around the town.
نمونه سوالات اسپیکینگ آیلتس درباره Hometown
-
Tell me about your hometown. Is it a big or a small place?
شهرها از نظر وسعت و جمعیت اینطوری مقایسه میشن:
village < town < city
شروع جوابتون بهتره با این جمله باشه که من در فلان شهر یا روستا متولد شدم:
I was born in [name of city/village]
و بعد درباره بزرگی و کوچیکی زادگاهتون بگید:
which is a small town/village in [the name of the larger city]
I was born in Maragheh which is a small town in East Azerbaijan Province.
برای اینکه جوابتون رو ساپورت کنی، میتونید زادگاهتون رو با شهرهای دیگه مقایسه کنید و نمره گرامرتون رو هم بالا ببرید:
It is not as large as Tehran …
It’s as large as Isfahan …
It is smaller than Mashad …
I was born in Tehran which is the capital of Iran and also the largest city in the country. In fact, Tehran’s population is larger than Mashhad and Isfahan, or other major cities.
-
What sort of jobs or industries are there?
The main industries in Tehran are manufacturing automobiles and chemical products. There are many factories around the city including Iran Khodro, Golrang, and many more.
-
Does it have places to spend your free time in?
Yes, there are many beautiful parks to hang out such as Abo Atash and Jamshidieh. Also, modern cafés like [your favorite coffee shop] can be a great space to meet with your friends.
-
Do you enjoy living there? Why (not)?
I love my hometown because I was born [there/here] and I have great memories, also it has a long and rich history.
Unfortunately not! Because the traffic is really bad. I spend hours in traffic every day. And the air pollution is terrible which is very unhealthy to live here/there.
اگه میخواید درباره تاپیک زادگاه بیشتر بخونید، این درس رو ببینید.
سوالات اسپیکینگ آیلتس با موضوع Hobbies
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Tell me about your hobbies and interests. What do you do in your free time?
At the weekends, my friends and I hang out at a cafe or go for car rides. But when I’m alone, I usually go for a walk or enjoy reading a good book or watching a movie.
-
Why do you like doing these things?
Because it’s really fun to be with friends and we enjoy spending time together.
-
Do your friends share the same interests?
For the most part, yes. We all/both love going for car rides and listening to music. However, when it comes to movies, we are very different. For example, they love action but I’m a fan of comedy.
share the same interests یعنی علائق مشابه داشتن.
for the most part یعنی در بیشتر موارد. این عبارت، خودمونی و مناسب اسپیکینگه.
-
Are there any hobbies you would like to take up? Why?
I have always wanted to do … which is …
Recently I decided to start doing … because …
سوالات اسپیکینگ آیلتس با موضوع Studies
-
Tell me about your studies. How long have you been learning English?
I started studying English when I was a kid but it has been only a few months that I have been seriously preparing for the IELTS exam.
-
What do you find most difficult?
To me, grammar is really challenging, especially verb tenses confuse me the most. For example, I am not always sure when to use present perfect or past tense.
-
Do you think you will use English in future studies or in a job?
Definitely yes, because I am going to move to [Canada] where people speak English. So, I will have to know English well.
نمونه سوالات اسپیکینگ آیلتس با تاپیک Home
-
Tell me about your home. Do you live in a flat or a house?
I live in an apartment [on my own/with my family/wife/husband].
-
What are some good things about your home?
برای جواب دادن به این سوال دو قسمت یا ویژگی خونهتون رو انتخاب کنید و دربارشون حرف بزنید تا جوابتون پخشوپلا نشه. مثلا بگید:
I love the living room that is light and airy.
سالن پذیرایی روشن و دلبازه
It’s a spacious place.
فضای بزرگی داره.
It’s cozy and comfortable.
دنج و راحته.
We have wonderful neighbors.
همسایههای فوقالعادهای داریم.
The neighborhood is quiet.
محلهمون آرومه.
-
Are there any bad things?
One of the things I don’t like about this house is that it’s pretty old and needs renovation OR it’s too small for all of us OR the neighbors are noisy.
-
Which is better, living in a house or a flat? Why?
In my opinion, a house has many advantages such as having a large space which is great for kids or big parties. However, living in an apartment is more affordable.
In my opinion, an apartment has many advantages such as security. For example, when you are on holiday, you have the peace of mind that your house is safe.
اگه میخواید درباره تاپیک خونه بیشتر یاد بگیرید، این درس رو ببینید.
نمونه سوالات آیلتس با تاپیک Family
-
Tell me about your family. Do you come from a large or a small family?
There are 4 people in my family.
خونواده من چهار نفر هستن.
There are 3 children in our family.
سه تا بچه هستیم.
I am an only child.
من تک بچهام.
There are 6 of us in my family.
ما یه خونواده ۶ نفرهایم.
I am the youngest.
من از همه کوچیکترم.
I am the oldest.
من از همه بزرگترم.
I am the middle child.
من بچه وسطیام.
-
Do you spend a lot of time with your family? What do you do together?
I usually visit my parents at weekends/once a month. We often have dinner/lunch/breakfast together and sometimes watch a movie.
-
How do you celebrate birthdays in your family?
We always get together and have a special meal and cake. We also give gifts on birthdays.
نمونه سوالات آیلتس با تاپیک TV Programs
-
Tell me about television programs. Do you watch TV a lot?
Yes, I do. I follow the sports/political news on TV and sometimes enjoy some good series/movies.
Not at all. I never watch TV, because I think it’s a waste of time. I prefer to download a good movie/series or watch some YouTube videos which have much higher quality than TV programs.
-
What type of programs do you prefer?
I usually watch the news on [name of the program/channel]. I also like watching [comedy/romantic] series/movies such as [name] which is really interesting.
-
What is your favorite program?
I love ‘Paitakht’ which is a comedy series with lots of funny events that happen to the characters.
I love ’90’ which is a sports program that discusses important football news and events.
نکته: میدونستید که discuss هیچوقت about نداره؟
-
Do you get the news from the TV? Where else do you get the news?
Sometimes. But I mostly go online to read the news on BBC and some Instagram news pages such as […], because they are usually more reliable.
سوالات اسپیکینگ آیلتس با تاپیک Sports
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Tell me about sports. What sports or exercise do you enjoy doing?
I used to go to the gym, but since COVID, I haven’t been physically active very much.
I often work out at home/a park in the neighborhood and sometimes go for walks with my friends/family.
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How often do you do it?
I work out quite frequently/once/twice/three times a week.
I don’t work out as often as I should, maybe once a month.
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Is there a sport you would like to take up? Why (not)?
I have always been interested in … because … .
I have always wanted to do/start doing … because … .
نمونه سوالات آیلتس با تاپیک Food
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Tell me about food in your country. Is there a national dish? What is it?
In Iran, kebabs are served with rice or bread which is called Chelow Kabab, which is considered the national dish of Iran.
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Do you enjoy cooking? Why (not)? If yes, what sort of things do you cook?
Yes, very much. I am an excellent cook and make great [name of the dish + s].
Not at all! I hate cooking and I’m terrible at it. I never liked cooking.
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If no, who does the cooking in your home?
Usually my mom/wife/husband prepares the meals and sometimes we order out.
اگه سطح بالاتر از متوسط هستید، این پست از وبلاگ مورد علاقه من – Culture Trip – رو درباره غذاهای ایرانی بخونید.
نمونه سوالات اسپیکینگ آیلتس با موضوع Music
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Tell me about your taste in music. Do you enjoy listening to music?
Yes, very much. I always listen to some songs when driving/studying/doing the housework.
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What sort of music do you listen to?
My favorite genre of music is […] and I’m a big fan of [name of a music band or singer], they’re/he’s/she’s amazing!
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Do your friends like the same music?
Not really. Our tastes in music are very different. When we are together in the car or at a party, we often argue over the songs we want to listen to. They like [one genre of music] but I prefer [another genre of music].
Yes. taste in music is very similar. We often enjoy listening to the same songs when in the car together or at a party.
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What about your family? Do they enjoy your music?
جواب سوال قبلی رو میتونید دستکاری کنید که به این سوال بخوره.
نمونه سوالات اسپیکینگ آیلتس با موضوع Festivals
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Tell me about festivals in your country. What days are celebrated? Why? How are they celebrated?
The most popular festival in Iran is Nowruz which is the Persian New Year. We set Haft-sin and visit family and relatives. Also, the longest night of the year is celebrated as Yalda, in which people spend the night with their family and loved ones.
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Do you eat special food on these days?
Yes, special meals are an important part of these occasions. For example, for the New Year’s Eve, we have fish and rice and on Yalda night, we serve mixed nuts and red fruits such as watermelon and pomegranate.
فوقالعاده بود.
مگه داریم کاملتر و خفنتر از این؟
یه خدا قوت جانانه خدمت شما استاد ارجمند که اینقدر درجه یک هستین.
خوشحالم براتون مفید بوده :)